Chả cá, or Vietnamese fish cakes, are a culinary delight, offering a unique textural experience that's both crispy on the outside and delightfully chewy within. These aren't your average fish cakes; the meticulous preparation, blending fragrant herbs with fresh, flaky white fish, results in a flavor profile that's both subtle and intensely satisfying. From street food stalls to upscale restaurants, chả cá holds a cherished place in Vietnamese cuisine, representing a harmonious blend of tradition and irresistible taste. The delicate balance of flavors and textures makes this dish a true masterpiece.
Beyond the simple ingredients lies a process that unlocks the true magic of chả cá. The art of achieving that perfect balance of crispness and chewiness relies on specific techniques, and getting it right takes a bit of practice. Ready to embark on this culinary journey and learn how to craft these delectable fish cakes yourself? Let's dive into the step-by-step process to create your own batch of authentic Vietnamese Chả Cá.
Tools Needed
- knife
- cutting board
- mixing bowl
- food processor
- frying pan
- kitchen paper
- gloves
Ingredients
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1. Prepare and Marinate the Fish
- Remove bones, wash thoroughly with cold water, pat dry with kitchen paper. Cut into small pieces .
- In a bowl, combine salt, sugar, chicken seasoning powder, baking powder, potato starch, fish sauce, and cooking oil .
- Add the fish to the seasoning mixture. Mix thoroughly, ensuring all the fish is coated evenly. You can wear gloves to avoid fishy smell on your hands .
- For easier processing, place the marinated fish in a freezer bag and freeze for at least 3 hours .




Step 2. Process and Shape the Fish Cakes
- If frozen, let the fish thaw slightly. Use a food processor to pulse the fish until it’s finely ground but not completely smooth . Add pepper, garlic powder, and sauteed onion and garlic if desired .
- Form the fish mixture into oblong cakes, approximately 2-3 cm thick and 20-23 cm long .


Step 3. Cook the Fish Cakes
- Heat cooking oil in a pan to medium heat. Add the fish cakes and fry for approximately 15 minutes per side , ensuring they are cooked through. The low to medium heat frying method prevents splattering and ensures even cooking .

Read more: Vietnamese Sponge Wedding Cake: A Step-by-Step Guide
Tips
- Use sea fish for a more fragrant flavor. If unavailable, basa or perch are good alternatives .
- Potato starch results in a superior texture compared to corn or tapioca starch .
- Adjust the amount of fish sauce based on its saltiness and your preference .
- When freezing, ensure the fish is quickly frozen to maintain freshness .
- Low speed processing in the food processor prevents the fish from becoming too mushy .
- Adjust the amount of pepper according to your spice preference .
- Fry the fish cakes at a medium temperature to ensure even cooking and prevent burning .
Nutrition
- N/A
FAQs
1. Can I use frozen fish for this recipe?
While fresh fish is ideal for the best flavor and texture, you can use frozen fish. Make sure to thaw it completely and pat it very dry before proceeding with the recipe.
2. How do I achieve the crispy exterior without oil?
The key is to use a very hot, non-stick pan or griddle and to ensure the fish cake mixture is well-formed and not too wet. Properly steaming and patting dry before cooking is also essential for achieving that crispy texture.
With a little patience and practice, you'll be crafting delicious, healthy Vietnamese fish cakes in no time. Enjoy the satisfying crunch and chewiness of these flavorful treats, perfect as a snack, appetizer, or even a light meal. Now go forth and impress your friends and family with your newfound chả cá expertise!