Dried snakehead fish, or cá lóc kho khô, is a beloved delicacy in Vietnamese cuisine, known for its intensely savory and umami-rich flavor. This traditional preparation method transforms the firm, slightly sweet flesh of the snakehead fish into a crispy, intensely flavorful treat, perfect as a standalone snack or a key ingredient in many dishes. The process involves a careful balance of sun-drying and skillful preparation to achieve the ideal texture and taste. Unlike its fresh counterpart, dried snakehead fish boasts a longer shelf life and concentrated flavor, making it a convenient and delicious choice.
This unique culinary experience is not as daunting as it may seem. Ready to embark on a culinary journey to create your own batch of this Vietnamese treasure? Follow our step-by-step guide below to learn how to make perfectly crispy dried snakehead fish, from selecting the right fish to achieving that coveted crunchy texture.
Tools Needed
- Knife
- Braising Oven
- Tray
- Frying Pan
Ingredients
- Clean Snakehead Fish: 13 kg
- Water: 1 liter
- Ice
- Salt (coarse): 150 grams
- MSG: 1/2 tablespoon
- Onion: 2 tablespoons (chopped)
- Garlic: 2 tablespoons (chopped)
- Pepper: 1/2 tablespoon
- White Wine: 2 tablespoons
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1. Prepare the Snakehead Fish
- Remove head, intestines, scales (leave fins).
- Rub fish with salt and white wine, scraping the skin to remove slime.
- Remove bruises and thoroughly wash the fish with salt and alcohol.



Step 2. Marinate and Cure the Fish
- Mix water, ice, salt, MSG, chopped onion and garlic, pepper, and white wine.
- Submerge the fish in the marinade and refrigerate for about a day.


Step 3. Dry the Fish
- Place the fish on a tray and dry in direct sunlight, turning occasionally for even drying.

Step 4. Fry the Fish
- Heat oil in a pan and fry the fish until golden brown and crispy.

Read more: Vietnamese Grilled Pork: A Delicious BBQ Recipe
Tips
- Using white wine in the marinade helps deter flies and maintain freshness.
- Adding ice to the marinade helps maintain the fish's freshness.
- Ensure the fish absorbs enough salt to prevent bloating during the drying process and retain freshness.
- Always marinate the fish in the refrigerator to keep it fresh.
- Dry the fish in a location with ample sunlight for optimal results.
Nutrition
- N/A
FAQs
1. Can I use frozen snakehead fish for this recipe?
It's best to use fresh snakehead fish for optimal flavor and texture. Frozen fish may result in a slightly less crisp final product.
2. How long does dried snakehead fish last?
Properly dried and stored in an airtight container in a cool, dry place, dried snakehead fish can last for several months. Check for any signs of spoilage before consuming.
With its irresistible crunch and deeply savory flavor, homemade crispy dried snakehead fish is a rewarding culinary adventure. This traditional Vietnamese recipe elevates a simple ingredient into a delicious snack or a flavorful addition to your favorite dishes. Enjoy the fruits of your labor—and the satisfying crunch!