Caramelized Chicken: A Delicious Vietnamese Dish

Caramelized chicken, or Gà Hầm Đường Phèn in Vietnamese, is a culinary masterpiece that beautifully balances sweet, savory, and umami notes. This iconic dish transcends a simple recipe; it's a celebration of flavors, a testament to Vietnamese culinary artistry. The rich, glossy caramel coating clings perfectly to tender chicken, creating a textural and gustatory experience that's both comforting and sophisticated. Imagine the fragrant aroma of caramelizing sugar mingling with the savory essence of garlic and ginger – a sensory journey you'll want to embark on immediately.

This recipe unlocks the secrets to achieving that perfect caramelized glaze, ensuring your chicken is flawlessly cooked and bursting with flavor. We'll guide you through each step, from preparing the marinade to achieving that signature deep brown, glistening finish. Ready to create this delightful Vietnamese dish? Let's dive into the step-by-step instructions.

Tools Needed

  • Mortar and pestle
  • Knife
  • Bowl
  • Pan

Ingredients

  • Young chicken: 1kg
  • Shallots
  • Garlic
  • Chili peppers
  • Ginger: 3g
  • Salt: 1 teaspoon
  • Chicken seasoning powder: 1 tablespoon
  • Sugar: 1 tablespoon
  • Fish sauce: 4 tablespoons
  • Coconut water: 500ml
  • Water: 400ml
  • Cooking oil: 1 tablespoon
  • Fried onion and garlic: 1 teaspoon
  • Caramelized sugar: 1 tablespoon
  • Eggs (optional)

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1. Prepare the Chicken and Marinade

  • Wash the chicken thoroughly with salt, then lemon or diluted vinegar, and rinse repeatedly until clean. Chop the chicken into 4-5cm pieces.
  • Mince shallots, garlic, and chili peppers. Crush them in a mortar with ginger.
  • Marinate the chicken with salt, chicken seasoning powder, sugar, fish sauce, and the crushed shallot, garlic, and chili mixture. Let it sit for 20 minutes.
Wash the chicken thoroughly with salt, then lemon or diluted vinegar, and rinse repeatedly until clean. Chop the chicken into 4-5cm pieces.Mince shallots, garlic, and chili peppers. Crush them in a mortar with ginger.Marinate the chicken with salt, chicken seasoning powder, sugar, fish sauce, and the crushed shallot, garlic, and chili mixture. Let it sit for 20 minutes.
Prepare the Chicken and Marinade

Step 2. Caramelize the Chicken

  • Heat oil in a pan, add fried onion and garlic. Add the marinated chicken and stir-fry for 2 minutes until browned.
  • Add caramelized sugar and stir-fry for another 3 minutes.
Heat oil in a pan, add fried onion and garlic. Add the marinated chicken and stir-fry for 2 minutes until browned.Add caramelized sugar and stir-fry for another 3 minutes.
Caramelize the Chicken

Step 3. Simmer in Liquid

  • Add coconut water and water, ensuring the liquid covers the chicken. Skim off any foam.
  • Reduce heat to medium and simmer until the chicken is tender (about 30 minutes). Add fish sauce and optional boiled eggs.
  • Lower the heat and simmer for another 15 minutes until the chicken is very tender. Adjust seasoning as needed.
Add coconut water and water, ensuring the liquid covers the chicken. Skim off any foam.Reduce heat to medium and simmer until the chicken is tender (about 30 minutes). Add fish sauce and optional boiled eggs.Lower the heat and simmer for another 15 minutes until the chicken is very tender. Adjust seasoning as needed.
Simmer in Liquid

Step 4. Serve

  • Remove from heat and serve.
Remove from heat and serve.
Serve

Read more: Vietnamese Braised Pork Ribs: A Step-by-Step Guide

Tips

  • Don't chop the chicken too small to avoid crumbling. Chop firmly to prevent broken bones.
  • Using fresh chilies gives the dish a beautiful color and fragrance, without excessive spiciness.
  • Don't add all the crushed shallot, garlic, and chili mixture at once; some should be reserved to avoid a cloudy stew.
  • During the braising process, regularly skim off foam and turn the chicken pieces for even cooking.
  • To reheat, simply microwave the chicken; it will retain its color and flavor.

Nutrition

  • N/A

FAQs

1. Can I use dark brown sugar instead of granulated sugar for the caramel?

Yes, dark brown sugar will add a deeper, molasses-like flavor to your caramel. Just be aware it might caramelize slightly faster.

2. How do I ensure the chicken stays tender and doesn't dry out?

Ensure the chicken is properly marinated, and cook it over medium-low heat to allow for even cooking. Using a thermometer to check the internal temperature (165°F or 74°C) is key to preventing dryness.


With its irresistible blend of sweet and savory flavors, caramelized chicken is a dish guaranteed to impress. This recipe is a fantastic introduction to the depth and complexity of Vietnamese cuisine, easily adaptable to your taste preferences. So, gather your ingredients, follow the steps, and enjoy the delicious rewards of this culinary journey!